Description of aluminum alloy

Primary aluminum is collectively referred to as electrolytic aluminum in the market supply, and it is the raw material for the production of aluminum and aluminum alloy materials. Aluminum is a metal with low strength and good plasticity. In addition to the application of some pure aluminum, in order to improve the strength or comprehensive performance, it is made into an alloy. Adding an alloying element to aluminum can change its structure and properties, making it suitable for various processing materials or casting parts. Alloying elements that are often added are copper, magnezyum, çinko, ve silikon.

aluminum alloy with blue film

Aluminum alloy grade naming principle

• 1. The trademark of the international four-digit number system can be directly quoted.
• 2. Deformed aluminum and aluminum alloys that are not named as international four-digit number system grades should be named with four-character grades (but experimental aluminum and aluminum alloy colors use the prefix X plus four-character grades).

Classification and application of aluminum alloy

Aluminum alloys are alloys made by mixing aluminum with other metal elements and are commonly used in various industrial fields, including aerospace, otomobil üretimi, yapı, elektronik, yemek paketleme, ve dahası.

The following are some common aluminum alloy grades and their characteristics:

• 1000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: Contains more than 99% alüminyum, and the common grades are 1050, 1060, 1100; it has good machinability, electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance. It is often used in the manufacture of food containers, wires and cables, die-casting parts, vesaire.
• 2000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: Contains copper and has high strength and corrosion resistance. Common grades are 2011, 2014, Ve 2024; they are often used in the manufacture of aerospace components, gemiler, automobile and bicycle components, vesaire.
• 3000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: contains manganese, has good strength and corrosion resistance, and is easy to weld and process. Common grades are 3003, 3004, 3104, 3105; often used in the manufacture of building materials, gemiler, aircraft wing spars, vesaire.
• 4000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: contains silicon and has high strength, hardness and wear resistance. Common grades are 4032, 4043, 4047; often used in the manufacture of aircraft parts, automotive brake systems, vesaire.
• 5000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: containing magnesium, it has good plasticity, strength and corrosion resistance. Common grades are 5005, 5050, 5052, 5083, 5454, 5754; commonly used in the manufacture of aerospace vehicles, Yapı malzemeleri, bicycle frames, vesaire.
• 6000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: contains magnesium and silicon, has high strength and corrosion resistance, and is easy to weld and process. Common grades are 6060, 6061, 6063, 6082; commonly used in the manufacture of aircraft parts, auto parts, ship structures, vesaire.
• 7000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: contains zinc, has good machinability and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for use under high temperature and high pressure conditions. The common grade is 7075; it is often used in the manufacture of engine parts, hydraulic pipelines, vesaire.
• 8000 serisi alüminyum alaşımı: contains tin, has good plasticity and weldability, and is suitable for making containers and pipes, vesaire. Common grades are 8011, 8021, 8079.

The above are some common aluminum alloy grades and their characteristics. The selection of suitable aluminum alloy grades can be determined according to specific application requirements and conditions of use.

Aluminum Alloys Specifications

Alaşım	1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 8000 series etc.
Öfke	Ö,H12,H14,H16,H18,H22,H24,H26,H112,H32,T4,T6,T651,etc.
Kalınlık	0.006-0.02mm(Foil),0.02-6mm(Sheet/Coil/Circle),6-40mm(Plaka)
Product Type	Aluminum Sheet/Plate,Alüminyum Bobin,Alüminyum Şerit,Aliminyum folyo,Alüminyum Çember
Surface	Mill finish,Diamond plate,Color coated,Pover coated,Anodized aluminum plate,Embossed,vesaire.

Grades and uses of pure aluminum and aluminum alloys

1050: Squeeze coils for food, chemical and brewing industries, various hoses, fireworks powder.

1060: It is required for occasions with high corrosion resistance and formability, but not high requirements for strength, and chemical equipment is its typical application.

1100: For processing parts that require good formability and high corrosion resistance but do not require high strength, such as chemical products, food industry devices and storage containers, thin plate processing parts, deep drawing or spinning concave vessels , welding parts, ısı eşanjörleri, printed boards, nameplates, reflectors.

2014 : Applied to occasions requiring high strength and hardness (yüksek sıcaklık dahil). Aircraft heavy, forgings, thick plates and extruded materials, wheels and structural elements, multi-stage rocket first stage fuel tanks and spacecraft parts, truck frames and suspension system parts.

2024: Aircraft structures, perçinler, füze bileşenleri, truck hubs, propeller elements, and various other structural parts.

2124: Aerospace vehicle structural parts.

2A60: Aircraft engine compressor wheels, wind deflectors, fans, impellers, vesaire.

2A70: Aircraft skins, aircraft engine pistons, wind deflectors, tekerlekler, vesaire.

3003: For processing parts that require good formability, high corrosion resistance and good weldability, or require both these properties and higher strength than 1XXX alloys, mutfak eşyaları gibi, food and chemical products Processing and storage devices, tanks and tanks for transporting liquid products, various pressure vessels and pipes processed with thin plates.

3004: All-aluminum pop-top can body, requiring parts with higher strength than 3003 alaşım, chemical product production and storage devices, thin plate processing parts, construction processing parts, construction tools, various lamp parts.

3104: Can body, can lid, pull ring, aircraft fuel tank, oil conduit, industrial equipment, vesaire.

3104 aluminum for cans

3105: Room partitions, baffles, movable room panels, gutters and downspouts, thin plate forming parts, bottle caps, bottle stoppers, vesaire.

5005: Benzer 3003 alaşım, it has medium strength and good corrosion resistance. Used as conductors, mutfak aletleri, enstrüman panelleri, housings and architectural trim. Anodized film ratio The oxide film on the 3003 alloy is brighter and consistent with the tone of the 6063 alaşım.

5050: The thin plate can be used as the lining plate of refrigerators and refrigerators, automobile air pipes, oil pipes and agricultural irrigation pipes; it can also process thick plates, pipes, bars, special-shaped materials and wires, vesaire.

5052: This alloy has good formability, korozyon direnci, candleability, fatigue strength and moderate static strength, and is used in the manufacture of aircraft fuel tanks, oil pipes, sheet metal parts of transportation vehicles and ships, instrument street lamp brackets and rivets , hardware products, vesaire.

5083: In occasions that require high corrosion resistance, good weldability and medium strength, such as welded parts of ships, automobiles and aircraft plates; pressure vessels that require strict fire protection, refrigeration devices, TV towers, drilling equipment, Transportation equipment, füze bileşenleri, armor, vesaire.

5086: For occasions that require high corrosion resistance, good weldability and medium strength, such as ships, otomobiller, aircraft, cryogenic equipment, TV towers, drilling equipment, ulaşım araçları, missile parts and decks, vesaire.

5182: Thin plates are used for processing can lids, automobile body panels, control panels, reinforcements, brackets and other parts.

5454: Welded structures, pressure vessels, pipelines for marine facilities.

5A05: welded structural parts, aircraft skin skeleton.

5A06: Welded structure, cold forged parts, welded tension container stress parts, aircraft skin bone parts.

6061: Various industrial structures requiring a certain strength, high weldability and corrosion resistance, such as pipes, rods, shapes used in the manufacture of trucks, tower buildings, gemiler, trams, furniture, mechanical parts, precision machining, vesaire. Timber, plank.

6063: Industrial profiles, architectural profiles, irrigation pipes and extruded materials for vehicles, benches, furniture, fences, vesaire.

7005: Extruded materials, suitable for manufacturing welded structures that must have both high strength and high fracture toughness, such as trusses, rods, and containers for transportation vehicles; large heat exchangers, and solid solution treatment after welding It can also be used to make sports equipment such as tennis rackets and softball bats.

7049: Forging parts that have the same static strength as 7079-T6 alloy and require high resistance to stress corrosion cracking, such as aircraft and missile parts falling together